布氏游蚁Eciton burchellii


栖生地:热带雨林,无固定巢
描述:天亮之后,布氏游蚁的大军就开始巡视森林了,它们排成几十米长的纵队离开巢穴,然后在纵队前端成树冠状散开,形成宽达15米的巨大扇形,像镰刀般收割丛林地面上的一切小动物。昆虫、蜘蛛、蝎子和蜈蚣都不能幸免,有时蜥蜴、蛇和雏鸟也会成为牺牲品。这些猎物不是当场吃掉,而是运回到“大后方”的“军营”里去。在干燥的天气里,这支大军行走和屠戮的声音人耳都听得见。
Eciton burchellii soldier. Jatun Sacha reserve. Napo. Ecuador
Eciton burchellii media workers stream towards the raid front. Jatun Sacha reserve. Napo. Ecuador
Eciton burchellii army ant bivouac. Maquipucuna reserve. Pichincha. Ecuador
Eciton burchellii workers transport a captured ant pupa back to their bivouac. Maquipucuna reserve. Pichincha. Ecuador
Turning over a leaf along a busy column of Eciton hamatum army ants reveals a cache of the colony's catch: ant brood from Dolichoderus and Pheidole nests. These will be carried back to the bivouac and consumed by the army ants' larvae. Cayó District. Belize.
蚁后:体长mm
工蚁:体长mm
兵蚁:无
雄蚁:体长mm